203.220.208.50: Just added references.
[[File:Rit Bahadur Khadka.jpg|thumb|Rit Bahadur Khadka also Known as Pratap.]]
<br />
'''Rit Bahadur Khadka'''; 26 August 1971— 16 June 2002, popularly known as Comrade Pratap in political circle and Chamkilo Tara (The Shining Red Star) in the literature field was a Nepalese politician. He was popular in eastern part of Nepal. He got popular in young age joining Peoples’ war in Nepal started by Current rulling government party Nepal Communist party of Nepal then CPN (Maoist) Party<ref></ref>. He was one of first five members who started The Peoples’ war in Dolakha District of Nepal. He was central committee member of CPN (Maoist) Party when he was killed by Royal Nepal Army at Piparaha Rautahat District of Nepal.<ref></ref>
Khadka, who was born in Jungu Village, Ward No. 6 in Dolakha district on August 26, 1971, was the ninth child of the twelve children. Because of poor economic condition at home,Khadka had to face hardship right from his childhood days. Through his own effort he had studied up to graduate level. At the young age of 31, Khadka gave his valuable contributions to his country, people, class and the Party. Khadka was all-round talented person. He was always full of revolutionary optimism and confidence and was always creatively active and dynamic. He was keenly interested in all aspects of philosophy, politics, and literature. In the field of literature, he was well known by the name of “Shining Red Star”. He was very capable in giving leadership to all aspects of People’s War. His development was in leap and bound because of his sharpness in politics, skillful handling of contradictions, capacity to take quick decision, ability to be active even in adverse situation.<ref></ref>
He was once head of self declared 'Dolakha District People's Government'.<ref></ref> But In 1997/8 he was arrested by police and he was brought to Kathmandu for sentencing, but he escaped from central jail. The rumour is that he was taken to Bir Hospital for treatment while in Jail, and he went to the toilet and escaped out the window. Until his death in an ‘encounter’ with security forces in the summer of 2002, Khadka remained the chief commander of the Maoist forces in Dolakha, and was responsible for announcing the formation of the Dolakha Jan Sarkar. Khadka was viewed with mixture of awe and fear, and was a focal point for discussions of what a Maoist government would really be like<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference">[3]</sup>. Villagers cited his return to Dolakha after his imprisonment as evidence of his genuine devotion to, and concern for, the people of the district.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
Personal Life
Khadka was born in Jungu, Dolakha, Nepal in 1971 into a poor farmer family. His father, Birsha Bahadur Khadka was hard working simple farmer man. And his mother Manamaya Khadka born on 15 December, 1932 is still active and respected as a mother of communist of Nepal. In 1991 Khadka married Indira Khadka, currently ANM nurse at the local village. Their son Kalam Khadka was born on 17 May, 1992 and their daughter born in 1996.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref> One of his sister Devi Khadka was once Cabinet member and many times she elected as a parliament member<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>.
[[File:Nepal maoist Village.jpg|thumb|Rit Bahadur Khadka Memorial Gate.]]
Political Career
Khadka become involved in politics from his student life, leading All Nepal National Free Students’ at Gaurishankar Campus, Charikot Dolakha. He was also first President of All Nepal National Free Students’ Union of Dolakha. That time he was involved with CPN (UML). However, when Maoist planned to start Civil’s War in Nepal, he left CPN (UML) and joined Maoist movement and lead Dolakha.
Submitting his resignation from the student’s front which was under the then ML, Khadka rebelled against UML by forwarding his differences with their ideology in the year 1991, ever since then, within short period of time he had become member of Dolakha District Organisation. He was captured and was handed over to the enemy by UML cadres when he was found working alone as secretary member of Sindhupalchowk and Dolkha Organisation Committee in the course of People’s War. He was jailed for some period. Later when he was admitted to hospital for treatment he was able to free himself from the police and was able to return to war front as secretary of Solu and Okhaldhunga. After sometime he became secretary of Sindhupalchowk and Dolakha and a member of Eastern Bureau and thereby he was elected as an alternative Central Committee member in the Second National Conference of CPN (Maoist) Party held in February 2000. He was made a member of Eastern Central Command and Commissar of a battalion and an in-charge of military sub-regional bureau, according to the new structure formulated in the plenum of Central Committee held a short while ago. This way his ideological, political and organizational development was rapidly striding at astonishing speed. In the course of Party work when he reached Rautahat on 16 June, 2002 he was shot down by the enemy while running away after being surrounded by the security forces with the help of conspiratorial plot.<ref></ref>
Literature
In his life time, Khadka has published many articles in different journal and News Paper. He wrote about motivational memorial article about Civil war and Maoist Movement. His articles were related to political as well as social.
Khadka is considered as best poet as well as story writer. His authored book has published by maoist party later on his memory. That book is named as Rajniti ra Sirjana means Politics and Creation. His brother, Bishal Khadka has published his memorial book named Smirtiko Panama Shahid Rit Bahadur Khadka<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>.
Death
Khadka died at Rautahat district of Nepal on 16 June, 2002 “encounter” with security forces<ref></ref>. Security forces own self did funeral without calling family member. His death is still mystery because nobody knows exactly how that event happened.<ref> सूची: पीडित, पूरा नाम: रित बहादुर खड्का|website=nepalconflictreport.ohchr.org|access-date=2019-04-19}}</ref>
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<br />
'''Rit Bahadur Khadka'''; 26 August 1971— 16 June 2002, popularly known as Comrade Pratap in political circle and Chamkilo Tara (The Shining Red Star) in the literature field was a Nepalese politician. He was popular in eastern part of Nepal. He got popular in young age joining Peoples’ war in Nepal started by Current rulling government party Nepal Communist party of Nepal then CPN (Maoist) Party<ref></ref>. He was one of first five members who started The Peoples’ war in Dolakha District of Nepal. He was central committee member of CPN (Maoist) Party when he was killed by Royal Nepal Army at Piparaha Rautahat District of Nepal.<ref></ref>
Khadka, who was born in Jungu Village, Ward No. 6 in Dolakha district on August 26, 1971, was the ninth child of the twelve children. Because of poor economic condition at home,Khadka had to face hardship right from his childhood days. Through his own effort he had studied up to graduate level. At the young age of 31, Khadka gave his valuable contributions to his country, people, class and the Party. Khadka was all-round talented person. He was always full of revolutionary optimism and confidence and was always creatively active and dynamic. He was keenly interested in all aspects of philosophy, politics, and literature. In the field of literature, he was well known by the name of “Shining Red Star”. He was very capable in giving leadership to all aspects of People’s War. His development was in leap and bound because of his sharpness in politics, skillful handling of contradictions, capacity to take quick decision, ability to be active even in adverse situation.<ref></ref>
He was once head of self declared 'Dolakha District People's Government'.<ref></ref> But In 1997/8 he was arrested by police and he was brought to Kathmandu for sentencing, but he escaped from central jail. The rumour is that he was taken to Bir Hospital for treatment while in Jail, and he went to the toilet and escaped out the window. Until his death in an ‘encounter’ with security forces in the summer of 2002, Khadka remained the chief commander of the Maoist forces in Dolakha, and was responsible for announcing the formation of the Dolakha Jan Sarkar. Khadka was viewed with mixture of awe and fear, and was a focal point for discussions of what a Maoist government would really be like<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference">[3]</sup>. Villagers cited his return to Dolakha after his imprisonment as evidence of his genuine devotion to, and concern for, the people of the district.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>
Personal Life
Khadka was born in Jungu, Dolakha, Nepal in 1971 into a poor farmer family. His father, Birsha Bahadur Khadka was hard working simple farmer man. And his mother Manamaya Khadka born on 15 December, 1932 is still active and respected as a mother of communist of Nepal. In 1991 Khadka married Indira Khadka, currently ANM nurse at the local village. Their son Kalam Khadka was born on 17 May, 1992 and their daughter born in 1996.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref> One of his sister Devi Khadka was once Cabinet member and many times she elected as a parliament member<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>.
[[File:Nepal maoist Village.jpg|thumb|Rit Bahadur Khadka Memorial Gate.]]
Political Career
Khadka become involved in politics from his student life, leading All Nepal National Free Students’ at Gaurishankar Campus, Charikot Dolakha. He was also first President of All Nepal National Free Students’ Union of Dolakha. That time he was involved with CPN (UML). However, when Maoist planned to start Civil’s War in Nepal, he left CPN (UML) and joined Maoist movement and lead Dolakha.
Submitting his resignation from the student’s front which was under the then ML, Khadka rebelled against UML by forwarding his differences with their ideology in the year 1991, ever since then, within short period of time he had become member of Dolakha District Organisation. He was captured and was handed over to the enemy by UML cadres when he was found working alone as secretary member of Sindhupalchowk and Dolkha Organisation Committee in the course of People’s War. He was jailed for some period. Later when he was admitted to hospital for treatment he was able to free himself from the police and was able to return to war front as secretary of Solu and Okhaldhunga. After sometime he became secretary of Sindhupalchowk and Dolakha and a member of Eastern Bureau and thereby he was elected as an alternative Central Committee member in the Second National Conference of CPN (Maoist) Party held in February 2000. He was made a member of Eastern Central Command and Commissar of a battalion and an in-charge of military sub-regional bureau, according to the new structure formulated in the plenum of Central Committee held a short while ago. This way his ideological, political and organizational development was rapidly striding at astonishing speed. In the course of Party work when he reached Rautahat on 16 June, 2002 he was shot down by the enemy while running away after being surrounded by the security forces with the help of conspiratorial plot.<ref></ref>
Literature
In his life time, Khadka has published many articles in different journal and News Paper. He wrote about motivational memorial article about Civil war and Maoist Movement. His articles were related to political as well as social.
Khadka is considered as best poet as well as story writer. His authored book has published by maoist party later on his memory. That book is named as Rajniti ra Sirjana means Politics and Creation. His brother, Bishal Khadka has published his memorial book named Smirtiko Panama Shahid Rit Bahadur Khadka<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2)</ref>.
Death
Khadka died at Rautahat district of Nepal on 16 June, 2002 “encounter” with security forces<ref></ref>. Security forces own self did funeral without calling family member. His death is still mystery because nobody knows exactly how that event happened.<ref> सूची: पीडित, पूरा नाम: रित बहादुर खड्का|website=nepalconflictreport.ohchr.org|access-date=2019-04-19}}</ref>
#<span class="reference-text"><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=archive.nepalitimes.com&rft.atitle=Troubled+rebels-+Nepali+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.nepalitimes.com%2Fnews.php%3Fid%3D5466%23.XLl_5pMzbys&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AKalamkh%2Fsandbox" class="Z3988"></span></span><span class="reference-text"><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bannedthought.net&rft.atitle=Homage+to+Rit+Bahadur+Khadka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bannedthought.net%2FNepal%2FWorker%2FWorker-08%2FHomageToRitBahadurKhadka-W08.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AKalamkh%2Fsandbox" class="Z3988"></span></span><span class="reference-text"><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Himalayan+People%27s+War%3A+Nepal%27s+Maoist+Rebellion&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9780253345226&rft.aulast=Hutt&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.au%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBbSYoNoDYGwC%26pg%3DPA95%26lpg%3DPA95%26dq%3Drit%2Bbahadur%2Bkhadka%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DeayeWHBUda%26sig%3DACfU3U1PVBMhDAiNISVhryor5VWoCmfFcw%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D2ahUKEwjqwKai2dvhAhV56XMBHVMRA0oQ6AEwBHoECAgQAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Drit%2520bahadur%2520khadka%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AKalamkh%2Fsandbox" class="Z3988"></span></span><span class="reference-text"><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Getty+Images&rft.atitle=Rit+Bahadur+Khadka+head+of+self+declared+%27Dolakha+District+People%27s...&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gettyimages.com.au%2Fdetail%2Fnews-photo%2Frit-bahadur-khadka-head-of-self-declared-dolakha-district-news-photo%2F527447578&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AKalamkh%2Fsandbox" class="Z3988"></span></span><span class="reference-text"><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Himalayan+People%27s+War%3A+Nepal%27s+Maoist+Rebellion&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9780253345226&rft.aulast=Hutt&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.au%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBbSYoNoDYGwC%26pg%3DPA95%26lpg%3DPA95%26dq%3Drit%2Bbahadur%2Bkhadka%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DeayeWHBUda%26sig%3DACfU3U1PVBMhDAiNISVhryor5VWoCmfFcw%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D2ahUKEwjqwKai2dvhAhV56XMBHVMRA0oQ6AEwBHoECAgQAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Drit%2520bahadur%2520khadka%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AKalamkh%2Fsandbox" class="Z3988"></span></span><span class="reference-text"><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=m.rediff.com&rft.atitle=rediff.com%3A+Interpol+issues+red-corner+notices+against+Maoist+leaders&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.rediff.com%2Fnews%2F2002%2Fnov%2F18nepal.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AKalamkh%2Fsandbox" class="Z3988"></span></span><span class="reference-text"><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bannedthought.net&rft.atitle=Homage+to+Rit+Bahadur+Khadka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bannedthought.net%2FNepal%2FWorker%2FWorker-08%2FHomageToRitBahadurKhadka-W08.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AKalamkh%2Fsandbox" class="Z3988"></span></span><span class="reference-text"><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bannedthought.net&rft.atitle=Homage+to+Rit+Bahadur+Khadka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bannedthought.net%2FNepal%2FWorker%2FWorker-08%2FHomageToRitBahadurKhadka-W08.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AKalamkh%2Fsandbox" class="Z3988"></span></span><span class="reference-text"><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Maoist+Leader+Calls+September+16+General+Strike%2C+Vows+Revenge+for+Deaths&rft.chron=2002+July+15%2C+13%3A13+%28Monday%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwikileaks.org%2Fplusd%2Fcables%2F02KATHMANDU1373_a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AKalamkh%2Fsandbox" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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