Thursday, January 28, 2021

List of presidents of ABC News

BornonJune8: Attribution: content in this section was copied from James Goldston, Ben Sherwood, David Westin, Roone Arledge, Elmer Lower, John Charles Daly on January 28, 2021. Please see the history of that page for full attribution


The following is a list of presidents of the [[ABC News|news division]] for the [[American Broadcasting Company]] television network.

{| class="wikitable"
!Name
!Years
|Notes
|-
|[[John Charles Daly]]
|1953–1960
|During the 1950s, Daly became the vice president in charge of news, special events, and public affairs, religious programs and sports for ABC and won three [[Peabody Awards]]. From 1953 to 1960, he anchored ABC News broadcasts and was the face of the network's news division, even though ''What's My Line?'' was then on competing CBS.<ref></ref> In addition, he provided the voice of a [[Conelrad]] radio announcer on the May 18, 1954 broadcast of [[The Motorola Television Hour]] on ABC entitled ''Atomic Attack'', which showcases a story about a family in a New York City suburb dealing with the aftermath of an H-bomb attack fifty miles away.<ref></ref> At the time, this was a very rare instance of a television personality working on two different US broadcast TV networks simultaneously. (Daly did not work for CBS but for the producers of ''What's My Line?'', [[Goodson-Todman Productions]]. He also filled in occasionally on NBC's ''[[The Today Show]]'', making Daly one of the few people to work simultaneously on all ''three'' networks.) One of his most memorable days as host of the Today Show was when Harpo Marx was guest. He was promoting his book "Harpo Speaks". Harpo completely destroyed Daly. Daly tried to get back some sense of normalcy, but to no avail. Daly was completely convulsed in laughter. His closing line on the ABC Newscast was "Good night, and a good tomorrow." Daly resigned from ABC on November 16, 1960, after the network preempted the first hour of 1960 presidential election night coverage to show [[Bugs Bunny]] [[cartoon]]s and ''[[The Rifleman]]'' from 7:30 to 8:30 pm while CBS and [[NBC]] were covering returns from the [[John F. Kennedy|Kennedy]]–[[Richard M. Nixon|Nixon]] presidential election and other major races.<ref></ref> In an accompanying article on the same page, however, it was stated that the reason for his resignation was the decision of the then-president of ABC, Leonard Goldenson, to bring in [[Time Inc.]] to co-produce documentaries that had previously been under Daly's direction for the network.<ref></ref>
|-
|[[James Hagerty]]
|1961–1963<ref></ref>
|
|-
|1963–1974
|[[Elmer Lower]]
|Lower was named president of ABC News in 1963. During his tenure, he was responsible for hiring [[Peter Jennings]], [[Ted Koppel]], [[Frank Reynolds]], and [[Sam Donaldson]]. In that time, the news division grew from 250 to 750 employees, and the evening news expanded from 15 minutes to 30 minutes
|-
|William Sheehan
|1974–1977
|
|-
|[[Roone Arledge]]
|1977–1997
|In 1977, ABC made Arledge president of the then low-rated network news division, all while Arledge retained control of the Sports Division. ABC News had at the time been in the middle of blunders such as the disastrous pairing of [[Barbara Walters]] with [[Harry Reasoner]] at the desk of the network's evening news. The previous year, ABC had lured Walters away from NBC's ''[[Today (NBC program)|Today Show]]'' for [[United States dollar|$]]1,000,000. Previous to that time, the only news experience Arledge had was providing ABC's coverage of the [[Munich massacre|tragedies]] during the [[1972 Summer Olympics|'72 Olympics]] in [[Munich, Germany|Munich]]. Other than that, he had no other major experience in news. Arledge's first major creation for ABC was ''[[20/20 (US television show)|20/20]]'', which premiered in June 1978. The first iteration of this program fared badly, and resulted in the firing of the original hosts, with [[Hugh Downs]] chosen as the new anchor beginning the second week of the program, with the above-mentioned Barbara Walters joining Downs the following year, eventually becoming Downs' co-anchor by 1981. Shortly thereafter, Arledge reformatted the network's evening newscast with many of the splashy graphics he had developed at ''[[Wide World of Sports (US TV series)|Wide World of Sports]]'', and created'' [[ABC World News Tonight|World News Tonight]]''. The program was unique not only because it was anchored by three newsmen, but because each of them was located in separate cities. The lead anchor became [[Frank Reynolds]], who was based in Washington, with [[Max Robinson]] based out of Chicago, and [[Peter Jennings]] reporting from London. The program expanded to weekends in 1979. In 1983, Reynolds died of [[bone cancer]], and Robinson departed the network, and ABC made Jennings the sole anchor of ''World News Tonight'' on September 5, 1983. Jennings anchored the broadcast until April 5, 2005, when he announced that he had been diagnosed with [[lung cancer]], to which Jennings would succumb on August 7, 2005. In 1979, the U.S. Embassy in Tehran, Iran was taken over by Iranian students, creating the [[Iranian Hostage Crisis]]. And on November 4, 1979, Frank Reynolds began anchoring a series of special reports entitled '''''America Held Hostage'''''. Several nights later, [[Ted Koppel]], then the network's Diplomatic correspondent to the U.S. State Department, took over as anchor. The special reports led to the creation of ''[[Nightline (US news program)|Nightline]]'', which premiered on March 24, 1980. Koppel anchored the broadcast with Chris Bury, and served as its managing editor. Koppel retained the position until his retirement in November 2005. In 1981, Arledge brought [[David Brinkley]] to ABC from NBC, and created the Sunday-morning affairs program ''[[This Week (ABC TV series)|This Week]]'' for Brinkley. Brinkley would retire from the program in 1996. The last major news program created during Arledge's reign at ABC News was ''[[Primetime Live]]'', in 1989. The program was originally anchored by [[Sam Donaldson]] and [[Diane Sawyer]]. In 1986, Arledge stepped down as president of ABC Sports. That same year, ABC's ''World News Tonight'' began a ten-year domination of the network news ratings. In 1998, Arledge retired from ABC News.
|-
|[[David Westin]]
|1997–2010
|He was president of [[ABC News]] (from March 6, 1997, through December 3, 2010), responsible for all aspects of ABC News’ television broadcasts, including ''[[World News with Diane Sawyer]]'', ''[[Nightline (US news program)|Nightline]]'', ''[[Good Morning America]]'', ''[[20/20 (US television series)|20/20]]'', ''[[Primetime]]'', ''[[This Week (ABC TV series)|This Week with Christiane Amanpour]]'', and ''[[World News Now]]'',<ref></ref> and ABC News Radio. During his tenure, ABC News received eleven [[Peabody Award|George Foster Peabody Awards]], 13 [[Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award|Alfred I DuPont Awards]], four [[George Polk Awards]], more than 40 News and Documentary Emmys, and more than 40 [[Edward R. Murrow Award (Radio Television Digital News Association)|Edward R. Murrow Awards]]. On September 6, 2010, Westin announced he would retire from ABC, but would remain until the end of the year to give the company time to find a replacement.<ref name="washingtonpost.com">https://ift.tt/3iVizU2> One news report said Westin was forced out by Disney CEO [[Robert Iger]], but others reported that he had decided to pursue other interests—with one saying that he "got to announce his departure on his own terms".<ref></ref><ref name="washingtonpost.com"/>
|-
|[[Ben Sherwood]]
|2010–2015
|From 1989-93, Sherwood was an Associate Producer and a Producer for [[ABC News]]' ''[[Primetime (U.S. TV program)|Primetime]]'' (then called ''PrimeTime Live'') with hosts [[Diane Sawyer]] and [[Sam Donaldson]]. During that time, Sherwood was part of the ABC News Team that came under sniper fire in [[Sarajevo]], Bosnia in August 1992. In April 2004, Sherwood was the Executive Producer of the ABC's ''[[Good Morning America]]'', and on December 3, 2010, Sherwood was appointed President of [[ABC News]] in New York.<ref name=abcannounce></ref> In January 2015, Sherwood was named President of [[Disney-ABC Television Group]], and Co-Chairman of [[Disney Media Networks]].<ref>[https://ift.tt/2NMyl8o Ben Sherwood to succeed Anne Sweeney], thewaltdisneycompany.com; accessed August 30, 2015.</ref> Following the Disney acquisition of Fox in March 2019, Sherwood departed the company.<ref></ref>
|-
|[[James Goldston]]
|2014–2021
|In April 2014, Goldston became the President of ABC News, reaching the role after just ten years at the network.<ref name="McCarthy">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref> He replaced [[Ben Sherwood]], who was promoted to a senior role within Disney. He was at that point one of two Britons in charge of the [[Big Three television networks]] in the US, alongside [[Deborah Turness]] who was until 2017 the President of [[NBC News]].<ref name="McCarthy"/> At the time he also formed a British executive duo at ABC, alongside ABC Entertainment president (and BBC alum) [[Paul Lee (television executive)|Paul Lee]].<ref></ref> At the time of his appointment, Goldston was labelled as having "something of a Midas touch" in the press after taking each broadcast he led (''Nightline'', ''GMA'', and ''[[This Week (American TV program)|This Week]]'') to the top spot for viewership, and with ''GMA'' enjoying "its best performance in 20 years."<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref> In 2016, a letter was written to Goldston by journalists who were requesting reforms to improve the treatment of black candidates in hiring decisions.<ref name=":4" /> [[HuffPost]] sources described that Senior Vice President for Talent and Business at ABC [[Barbara Fedida]] intervened to join a meeting on the topic, a meeting which the group went on to describe as "tense".<ref name=":4" /> [[Mara Schiavocampo]] later accused Fedida of "racial discrimination", but later agreed a financial settlement including "a nondisclosure and nondisparagement agreement."<ref name=":4">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref> In June 2020 Goldston placed Fedida, who first joined the company in 1989, on "administrative leave" after a HuffPost report which alleged an "extensive history" of "insensitive and racist remarks."<ref></ref> In response to her suspension Fedida released a statement through her attorney describing the accusations as "heartbreaking and incredibly misleading."<ref></ref> She was fired on 21 July 2020.<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref> On January 28, 2021, Goldston in an internal memo, announced<ref></ref> that he was stepping down from his post at ABC News. The ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' Stephan Battaglio reported that the announcement of Goldston's exit came six months after the ouster Barbara Fedida. Goldston himself, had been rumored to have been on his way out since Fedida officially parted ways with ABC in July 2020.
|}

==References==






[[Category:ABC News people]]
[[Category:Presidents of ABC News]]
[[Category:American Broadcasting Company executives]]


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