SimulationWig:
'''Bara 4''' is the parliamentary constituency of [[Bara District]] in [[Nepal]]. This constituency came into existence on the Constituency Delimitation Commission (CDC) report submitted on 31 August 2017.<ref></ref>
== Incorporated areas ==
Bara 4 incorporates [[Parawanipur Rural Municipality|Parwanipur Rural Municipality]], [[Prasauni|Prasauni Rural Municipality]], [[Bishrampur Rural Municipality]], ward 17 of [[Kalaiya|Kalaiya Sub-metropolitan City]], wards 1–4 of [[Pheta, Bara|Pheta Rural Municipality]], and wards 1–10 and 19–24 of [[Jitpur Simara|Jitpur Simara Sub-metropolitan City]].
== Assembly segments ==
It encompasses the following [[Provincial Assembly of Province No. 2|Province No. 2 Provincial Assembly]] segment
* Bara 4(A)
* Bara 4(B)
== Members of Parliament ==
=== [[Federal Parliament of Nepal|Parliament/Constituent Assembly]] ===
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Election
!Member
!Party
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[1991 Nepalese legislative election|1991]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Salim Miya Ansari]]
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|-
| style="background-color:indianred" |
|''March 1998''
|[[Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) (1998)|CPN (Marxist–Leninist)]]
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[1999 Nepalese legislative election|1999]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|-
| style="background-color:olivedrab" |
|2008
|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonal|Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|[[Terai Madhes Loktantrik Party]]
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|2013
|[[Nezma Khatun|Nazma Khatun]]
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[2017 Nepalese legislative election|2017]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Iqbal Miya]]
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|-
| style="background-color:pink" |
|''April 2020''
|[[People's Socialist Party, Nepal]]
|-
|}
=== [[Provincial Assembly (Nepal)|Provincial Assembly]] ===
==== 4(A) ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Election
!Member
!Party
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background-color:|
|[[2017 Nepalese provincial elections|2017]]
|rowspan="2"|Sundar Bahadur Bishwakarma
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|-
|''May 2018''
|[[Nepal Communist Party]]
|}
==== 4(B) ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Election
!Member
!Party
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[2017 Nepalese provincial elections|2017]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|-
|style="background-color:pink"|
|''April 2020''
|[[People's Socialist Party, Nepal]]
|}
== Election results ==
=== Election in the 2010s ===
==== [[2017 Nepalese legislative election|2017 legislative elections]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|[[Iqbal Miya]]
|22,275
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (Maoist Centre)]]
|Dev Narayan Tharu
|20,607
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|Lal Babu Singh Bhuihar
|14,516
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|2,735
|-
| colspan="3" |Invalid votes
|3,246
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |RJPN gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: [https://ift.tt/33bn8Ty Election Commission]
|}
==== [[2017 Nepalese provincial elections]] ====
=====4(A) =====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|Sundar Bahadur Bishwakarma
|11,770
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|Om Krishna Karki
|8,323
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|Ghanashyam Giri
|7,386
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|1,927
|-
|colspan="3"|Invalid votes
|1,224
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |CPN (UML) gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: [https://ift.tt/33bn8Ty Election Commission]
|}
=====4(B) =====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|13,118
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (Maoist Centre)]]
|Umesh Kumar Kushwaha
|5,692
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|Bijay Prakash Sah Rauniyar
|5,133
|-
|style="background-color:"|
|[[Independent politician|Independent]]
|Suresh Prasad
|3,962
|-
|style="background-color:steelblue"|
|[[Rastriya Prajatantra Party (Democratic)]]
|Ananda Prakash Yadav
|1,231
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|1,774
|-
|colspan="3"|Invalid votes
|1,658
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |RJPN gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: [https://ift.tt/33bn8Ty Election Commission]
|}
==== [[2013 Nepalese Constituent Assembly election|2013 Constituent Assembly election]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|[[Nezma Khatun|Nazma Khatun]]
|12,361
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|Sunil Kumar Gupta Kalwar
|7,396
|-
| style="background-color:olivedrab" |
|[[Terai Madhes Loktantrik Party]]
|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonal|Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|6,199
|-
| style="background-color:darkred" |
|[[UCPN (Maoist)]]
|Suresh Prasad
|3,442
|-
| style="background-color:darkseagreen" |
|Terai Madesh Sadbhavana Party Nepal
|Jaya Prakash Yadav
|2,131
|-
| style="background-color:orange" |
|Rastriya Prajatantra Party Nepal
|Brijlal Prasad Yadav
|1,969
|-
| style="background-color:seagreen" |
|Sadbhavana Party
|Yogendra Prasad Dhanuk
|1,396
|-
| style="background-color:gold" |
|Rastriya Prajatantra Party
|Chiranjibi Bhakta Paudel
|1,112
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|4,450
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |Congress gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: NepalNews<ref name=":0">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>
|}
=== Election in the 2000s ===
==== [[2008 Nepalese Constituent Assembly election|2008 Constituent Assembly election]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:olivedrab" |
|[[Terai Madhes Loktantrik Party]]
|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonal|Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|9,624
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|Mahmood Aalam
|8,453
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|8,353
|-
| style="background-color:darkred" |
|[[Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)|CPN (Maoist)]]
|Sonalal Sah Teli
|5,179
|-
| style="background-color:powderblue" |
|[[Rastriya Janata Dal]]
|Yunush Ansari
|3,000
|-
| style="background-color:orangered" |
|[[Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal]]
|Mohammad Sani Thakurai
|2,985
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|5,038
|-
| colspan="3" |Invalid votes
|3,329
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |TMLP gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: Election Commission<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>
|}
=== Election in the 1990s ===
==== [[1999 Nepalese legislative election|1999 legislative elections]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|24,409
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|Mahmood Aalam
|16,927
|-
| style="background-color:indianred" |
|[[Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) (1998)|CPN (Marxist–Leninist)]]
|[[Salim Miya Ansari]]
|8,269
|-
| style="background-color:gold" |
|[[Rastriya Prajatantra Party]]
|Brijlal Prasad Bhagat
|7,211
|-
| style="background-color:yellowgreen" |
|[[Nepal Sadbhawana Party]]
|Bharat Prasad Kalwar
|2,132
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|1,389
|-
| colspan="3" |Invalid Votes
|1,317
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |Congress gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: Election Commission<ref name="archive">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref><ref></ref>
|}
==== [[1994 Nepalese legislative election|1994 legislative elections]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|[[Salim Miya Ansari]]
|20,148
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|16,848
|-
| style="background-color:gold" |
|[[Rastriya Prajatantra Party]]
|Mohan Prasad Nepali
|6,318
|-
| style="background-color:yellowgreen" |
|[[Nepal Sadbhawana Party]]
|Amrita Devi Agrahari
|3,529
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Independent politician|Independent]]
|Yogendra Dhanuk
|1,668
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|1,806
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |CPN (UML) hold
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: Election Commission<ref name="archive" />
|}
==== [[1991 Nepalese legislative election|1991 legislative elections]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|[[Salim Miya Ansari]]
|20,547
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|16,036
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |CPN (UML) gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: [https://ift.tt/3kZh7zA]
|}
== See also ==
* [[List of parliamentary constituencies of Nepal]]
== References ==
== External links ==
* [https://ift.tt/3o6MABF Constituency map of Bara]
[[Category:Parliamentary constituencies of Nepal]]
== Incorporated areas ==
Bara 4 incorporates [[Parawanipur Rural Municipality|Parwanipur Rural Municipality]], [[Prasauni|Prasauni Rural Municipality]], [[Bishrampur Rural Municipality]], ward 17 of [[Kalaiya|Kalaiya Sub-metropolitan City]], wards 1–4 of [[Pheta, Bara|Pheta Rural Municipality]], and wards 1–10 and 19–24 of [[Jitpur Simara|Jitpur Simara Sub-metropolitan City]].
== Assembly segments ==
It encompasses the following [[Provincial Assembly of Province No. 2|Province No. 2 Provincial Assembly]] segment
* Bara 4(A)
* Bara 4(B)
== Members of Parliament ==
=== [[Federal Parliament of Nepal|Parliament/Constituent Assembly]] ===
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Election
!Member
!Party
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[1991 Nepalese legislative election|1991]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Salim Miya Ansari]]
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|-
| style="background-color:indianred" |
|''March 1998''
|[[Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) (1998)|CPN (Marxist–Leninist)]]
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[1999 Nepalese legislative election|1999]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|-
| style="background-color:olivedrab" |
|2008
|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonal|Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|[[Terai Madhes Loktantrik Party]]
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|2013
|[[Nezma Khatun|Nazma Khatun]]
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[2017 Nepalese legislative election|2017]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Iqbal Miya]]
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|-
| style="background-color:pink" |
|''April 2020''
|[[People's Socialist Party, Nepal]]
|-
|}
=== [[Provincial Assembly (Nepal)|Provincial Assembly]] ===
==== 4(A) ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Election
!Member
!Party
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background-color:|
|[[2017 Nepalese provincial elections|2017]]
|rowspan="2"|Sundar Bahadur Bishwakarma
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|-
|''May 2018''
|[[Nepal Communist Party]]
|}
==== 4(B) ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Election
!Member
!Party
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[2017 Nepalese provincial elections|2017]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|-
|style="background-color:pink"|
|''April 2020''
|[[People's Socialist Party, Nepal]]
|}
== Election results ==
=== Election in the 2010s ===
==== [[2017 Nepalese legislative election|2017 legislative elections]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|[[Iqbal Miya]]
|22,275
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (Maoist Centre)]]
|Dev Narayan Tharu
|20,607
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|Lal Babu Singh Bhuihar
|14,516
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|2,735
|-
| colspan="3" |Invalid votes
|3,246
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |RJPN gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: [https://ift.tt/33bn8Ty Election Commission]
|}
==== [[2017 Nepalese provincial elections]] ====
=====4(A) =====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|Sundar Bahadur Bishwakarma
|11,770
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|Om Krishna Karki
|8,323
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|Ghanashyam Giri
|7,386
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|1,927
|-
|colspan="3"|Invalid votes
|1,224
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |CPN (UML) gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: [https://ift.tt/33bn8Ty Election Commission]
|}
=====4(B) =====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:#ffb300" |
|[[Rastriya Janata Party Nepal]]
|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|13,118
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (Maoist Centre)]]
|Umesh Kumar Kushwaha
|5,692
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|Bijay Prakash Sah Rauniyar
|5,133
|-
|style="background-color:"|
|[[Independent politician|Independent]]
|Suresh Prasad
|3,962
|-
|style="background-color:steelblue"|
|[[Rastriya Prajatantra Party (Democratic)]]
|Ananda Prakash Yadav
|1,231
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|1,774
|-
|colspan="3"|Invalid votes
|1,658
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |RJPN gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: [https://ift.tt/33bn8Ty Election Commission]
|}
==== [[2013 Nepalese Constituent Assembly election|2013 Constituent Assembly election]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|[[Nezma Khatun|Nazma Khatun]]
|12,361
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|Sunil Kumar Gupta Kalwar
|7,396
|-
| style="background-color:olivedrab" |
|[[Terai Madhes Loktantrik Party]]
|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonal|Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|6,199
|-
| style="background-color:darkred" |
|[[UCPN (Maoist)]]
|Suresh Prasad
|3,442
|-
| style="background-color:darkseagreen" |
|Terai Madesh Sadbhavana Party Nepal
|Jaya Prakash Yadav
|2,131
|-
| style="background-color:orange" |
|Rastriya Prajatantra Party Nepal
|Brijlal Prasad Yadav
|1,969
|-
| style="background-color:seagreen" |
|Sadbhavana Party
|Yogendra Prasad Dhanuk
|1,396
|-
| style="background-color:gold" |
|Rastriya Prajatantra Party
|Chiranjibi Bhakta Paudel
|1,112
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|4,450
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |Congress gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: NepalNews<ref name=":0">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>
|}
=== Election in the 2000s ===
==== [[2008 Nepalese Constituent Assembly election|2008 Constituent Assembly election]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:olivedrab" |
|[[Terai Madhes Loktantrik Party]]
|[[Jitendra Prasad Sonal|Jitendra Prasad Sonar]]
|9,624
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|Mahmood Aalam
|8,453
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|8,353
|-
| style="background-color:darkred" |
|[[Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)|CPN (Maoist)]]
|Sonalal Sah Teli
|5,179
|-
| style="background-color:powderblue" |
|[[Rastriya Janata Dal]]
|Yunush Ansari
|3,000
|-
| style="background-color:orangered" |
|[[Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal]]
|Mohammad Sani Thakurai
|2,985
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|5,038
|-
| colspan="3" |Invalid votes
|3,329
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |TMLP gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: Election Commission<ref>Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>
|}
=== Election in the 1990s ===
==== [[1999 Nepalese legislative election|1999 legislative elections]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|24,409
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|Mahmood Aalam
|16,927
|-
| style="background-color:indianred" |
|[[Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) (1998)|CPN (Marxist–Leninist)]]
|[[Salim Miya Ansari]]
|8,269
|-
| style="background-color:gold" |
|[[Rastriya Prajatantra Party]]
|Brijlal Prasad Bhagat
|7,211
|-
| style="background-color:yellowgreen" |
|[[Nepal Sadbhawana Party]]
|Bharat Prasad Kalwar
|2,132
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|1,389
|-
| colspan="3" |Invalid Votes
|1,317
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |Congress gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: Election Commission<ref name="archive">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref><ref></ref>
|}
==== [[1994 Nepalese legislative election|1994 legislative elections]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|[[Salim Miya Ansari]]
|20,148
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|16,848
|-
| style="background-color:gold" |
|[[Rastriya Prajatantra Party]]
|Mohan Prasad Nepali
|6,318
|-
| style="background-color:yellowgreen" |
|[[Nepal Sadbhawana Party]]
|Amrita Devi Agrahari
|3,529
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Independent politician|Independent]]
|Yogendra Dhanuk
|1,668
|-
|
| colspan="2" |Others
|1,806
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |CPN (UML) hold
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: Election Commission<ref name="archive" />
|}
==== [[1991 Nepalese legislative election|1991 legislative elections]] ====
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Party
!Candidate
!Votes
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[CPN (UML)|CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)]]
|[[Salim Miya Ansari]]
|20,547
|-
| style="background-color:" |
|[[Nepali Congress]]
|[[Farmulla Mansur|Farmullah Mansoor]]
|16,036
|-
! colspan="2" |Result
! colspan="2" |CPN (UML) gain
|-
| colspan="4" |Source: [https://ift.tt/3kZh7zA]
|}
== See also ==
* [[List of parliamentary constituencies of Nepal]]
== References ==
== External links ==
* [https://ift.tt/3o6MABF Constituency map of Bara]
[[Category:Parliamentary constituencies of Nepal]]
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