Wednesday, October 7, 2020

Vincenzo Bernardelli S.p.A. (firearms)

TrickShotFinn: /* 20th Century */



'''Vincenzo Bernardelli S.p.A.''' (also referred to as '''Bernardelli''') is an now-defunct Italian [[firearms manufacturing company]], founded in 1865 by Vincenzo Bernardelli.

==History==

===Foundation===
The Bernardelli forebears entered the firearms business in 1631 when one Bartolino Barnelli married into the noble Acquisti family which owned several gun factories in [[Gardone Val Trompia]] at [[Brescia, Italy]]. The following year Bartolino’s sister married his wife’s brother to further seal the tie between the two families. No explanation is given as to how the family name morphed from Barnelli to Bernardelli, but in 1721 some brothers Bernardelli are on record as purchasing a large gun factory in Gardone Val Trompia.

Vincenzo Bernardelli learned the art of firearms manufacture as an employee of the Franzini Arms Factory located in Gardone Val Trompia, one of the most important firearms factories of it's day. Bernardelli would eventually become chief of the damascus twist shotgun barrel division.

In 1865, Vincenzo Bernardelli would found of a large factory with water-powered machinery, which would serve as the institution to his firearm company. The Bernardelli company utilized water to power its machinery right up to the end of the 20th century.

As at Franzini Arms Factory, Vincenzo Bernardelli originally made damascus twist shotgun barrels. In the following decade, he would start making complete firearms in limited numbers. He would be joined by his four sons, whom each were assigned a particular role in manufacturing process. The firm soon outgrew its original quarters and began a search for better facilities and room for expansion. In 1899 Vincenzo Bernardelli died and the management was taken over completely by his capable sons.<ref>https://ift.tt/3nAWbS2>

===20th Century===

In 1908 a large textile factory became available for purchase and was secured by the brothers. Following World War I the factory was modernized yet again.

The company entered commercial sporting arms market in 1928 proper.<ref>https://ift.tt/2GBnj2z>
From 1928 to 1933, the company manufactured the 10.4mm Italian service revolver, the [[Bodeo Model 1889]].<ref name="pow50">Hogg, Ian, ''Pistols of the World 4th Edition'' (2004) p. 50</ref> This was the first handgun their company produced, with with a total production in excess of 25,000.<ref>https://ift.tt/3nAWbS2>

During World War II the company began manufacturing artillery fuses, which the company would produce up until 1986.

Following World War II the plant was again expanded and newer machinery and manufacturing methods were installed. The company started to offer differing types of firearms in their line-up, from automatic pistols and automatic rifles. Their first self-loading pistol was the VP (Vest Pocket) Model, which was based on the [[Walther Model 9]].

In 1980s, Bernardelli aquired license to manufacture quantities of the [[Galil]] assault rifle in two different models for governmental use.<ref name="RV2P1">Roodhorst, The Kalashnikov Encyclopedia II: Italy-Russia, Page 1386.</ref><ref></ref> Their domestically produced rifles, including a special variant able to accept NATO STANAG magazines, were entered to the 1988/1989 rifle trials conducted by Italian Armed Forces in search for a [[Beretta BM59]] replacement. Ultimately, the [[Beretta AR70/90]] would be chosen as Army's new standard assault rifle.<ref name="RV2P1"/><ref>https://ift.tt/2Sx72hh>

===Closure===

In 1997 the V. Bernardelli company was forced into bankruptcy and its assets, brands, and trademarks were acquired by the Turkish [[Sarsılmaz Arms]].<ref>https://ift.tt/3nAWbS2>

==Firearm Products==
===Shotguns===
* Model 115 Series
* Model 190 Series
* Orione series
* Brescia
* Italia
* Italia Extra
* S. Uberto series
* Roma Series
* Elio
* Elio E
* Hemingway
* Hemingway Deluxe
* Las Palomas Pigeon Model
* Holland V.B. series
* Luck
* Giardino/Garden Gun (9mm Rimfire)

===Handguns===
* Vest Pocket Model
* Pocket Model
* Baby Model
* Sporter Model
* Revolvers
* Model 60
* Model 68
* Model 80
* Model AMR
* Model 69
* Model PO10
* Model PO18
* Model PO18 Compact
* Model P. One
* Model P. One-Compact
* Practical VB Target
* Practical VB Custom
* Model USA

===Rifles===
* Carbina VB Target
* Comb 2000
* Express 2000
* Express VB
* Express VB Deluxe
* Minerva
* [[IMI_Galil#Italian_variants|Mod.377 VB-STD]] - assault rifle, licenced clone of the Galil AR/ARM variant.
* [[IMI_Galil#Italian_variants|Mod.378 VB-SR]] - assault carbine, a modified clone of the Galil SAR with a different magazine well that accepted STANAG magazines.

==Other Products==

Besides firearms manufacture, Bernardelli has also manufactured components for [[Alfa Romeo Avio|Alfa Romeo aircraft]] engines in the late 1920s.<ref>https://ift.tt/3nAWbS2>

==Legacy==

Bernardelli firearms are highly appreciated by firearms enthusiasts. The company's firearms go for a high asking prices in online gun stores and auctions.

== References ==





[[Category:Italian brands]][[Category:Firearm manufacturers of Italy]]
[[Category:Firearms manufacturers| ]]


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