Monday, April 26, 2021

Yongseong Budaebuin

Ningsih ODINN: ←Created page with ''''Yongseong Budaebuin''' (hangul: 용성부대부인, hanja: 龍城府大夫人, 20 July 1793 - March 1834) or '''Grand Internal Princess Consort Yongseong''' w...'


'''Yongseong Budaebuin''' (hangul: 용성부대부인, hanja: 龍城府大夫人, 20 July 1793 - March 1834) or '''Grand Internal Princess Consort Yongseong''' was a royal family member of the [[Korea|Korean]] [[Joseon dynasty]]. She was the biological mother of King [[Cheoljong of Joseon]]<ref>https://ift.tt/3tSCckq>. She was came from Yongdam Yeom clan (용담 염씨) and was born in Ganghwa-gun. Actually, she was the [[concubine]] of [[Jeongye Daewongun]], but later received her title after Cheoljong's ascension to the throne<ref>https://ift.tt/3gAExg5>.

==Biography==
===Early life===
The future Grand Internal Princess Consort Yongseong was born on 20 July 1793 as the daughter of Yeom Seong-Hwa and his wife, Lady Ji, of the Sangju Ji clan. Her father and her grandfather were commoners without government offices. Her family line was Korean-American. Her grandfather had apologized during her lifetime and her great-grandfather, standing and served as a godfather in the past.

After [[Cheoljong of Joseon|King Cheoljong]]'s ascension to the throne, her great-grandfather was appointed to be the Minister of Government Administration or '''Ijopanseo''' (이조판서). Her grandfather was appointed as [[State Council of Joseon|Right Chanseong]] (의정부 좌찬성) and her father was appointed as the [[Yeonguijeong|Chief State Councilor]] (의정부 영의정).

===Aftermath===
On the other hand, Yeom Jong-Su, who lived in [[Ganghwa Island|Ganghwa-do]], impersonated as the son of Yeom Seong-Hwa, but was discovered and executed when reporting on his family register.

===Life===
Lady Yeom was the [[concubine]] of Lee Kwang (later known as [[Jeongye Daewongun|Grand Internal Prince Jeongye]]. Her life and relationship with [[Wanyang Budaebuin|Grand Internal Princess Consort Wanyang]], the first wife of [[Jeongye Daewongun|Grand Internal Prince Jeongye]] was unknown, but from the [[Cheoljong of Joseon|King Cheoljong]]'s [[Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty|Annals of the Joseon Dynasty]]<ref>https://ift.tt/32RCr36>, he wrote if there was no difference at all in serving the them two when he was a child.

In 1830 (The 30th year reign of [[Sunjo of Joseon|King Sunjo of Joseon]]), Yi-Kwang, who had been on [[Ganghwa Island]] due to the Yeonjwa system was released under a special order from [[Sunjo of Joseon|King Sunjo]]. She gave birth to a son and was named Lee Won-Beom (later became [[Cheoljong of Joseon]]). After his ascension, Cheoljong granted additional positions from his maternal grandfather to his 5th generation maternal ancestors and 3 maternal uncles. Originally, [[Jeongye Daewongun|Grand Internal Prince Jeongye]] was the son of Prince Euneon. Prince Euneon was not given the title because he was involved in the case of Prince Sanggye (상계군), his wife Lady Song (부인 송씨), and his daughter-in-law Lady Shin (부인 신씨)<ref>이광은 은언군의 서자인데다가 은언군이 부인 송씨, 며느리 신씨의 천주교 사건, 장남 상계군 추대사건 등에 연좌되었으므로 남편 이광에게는 생전에 작위가 없었다.</ref>. According to a legend in the Ganghwa region, Cheoljong gave a reply of 3,000 pyeong to Naengjeong-ri, Seonwon-myeon, [[Ganghwa County|Ganghwa-gun]] to his poor relatives. In Naengjeong-ri, Seonwon-myeon, Ganghwa-gun. In 1853 (4th year reing of King Cheoljong), Cheoljong ordered the reign of Ganghwa to build a house.

For the first time, there was a discussion to increase the posture of Jeonju Choi clan, the home of the famous family, instead of her father, who was Korean-American. A counterargument that the birthplace should also be inferred, and the three generations of his concubine, her family were also given additional positions.

===Later life===
Her tomb was first located in [[Hongeun-dong]], [[Seoul|Hanseong-bu]]<ref>https://ift.tt/3tS9OPx>, but later moved to Gyeongjwa, Dapdong-ri, Sudong-myeon, [[Yangju|Yangju-gun]], [[Gyeonggi|Gyeonggi-do]], [[South Korea]] alongside with her husband, [[Jeongye Daewongun|Grand Internal Prince Jeongye]] and his first wife, [[Wanyang Budaebuin|Grand Internal Princess Consort Wanyang]].

It was said that her ancestors' tomb was located in ​​Haili, Yangdo-myeon, [[Ganghwa County|Ganghwa-gun]] and Songsan, [[Ganghwa County|Ganghwa-gun]]. Her great-grandfather, Yeom Sang-Im (염상임) was buried in 70-46 Naengjeong-ri, Seonwon-myeon, Ganghwa-gun. She had 3 brothers and one sister who married Kim Gyeong-Yeong from the Cheonan Kim clan. No records had appeared of her grandfather and her father's siblings since her great-grandfather.Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)

After that, little was known about her family. During the reign of [[Gojong of Korea|King Gojong]], her relatives, Yeom Ho-gwan and Yeom Jae-Heung also served in the court.

==Family==
*Father: Yeom Seong-Hwa (12 July 1795 - 5 June ?) (염성화)
**Grandfather: Yeom Deok-Seok (1754 - ?) (염덕석)
***Great-grandfather: Yeom Sang-Im (염상임)
****Great-great-grandfather: Yeom Han-Su (염한수)
****Great-great-grandmother: Lady Kim, of the Gwangsan Kim clan (부인 광산김씨)
***Great-grandmother: Lady Yi, of the [[Jeonju Yi clan]] (부인 전주 이씨)<ref>Daughter of Inspector Yi In-Eon (감찰 이인언).</ref>
**Grandmother: Lady Kim, of the [[Gimhae Kim clan]] (부인 김해김씨)
*Mother: Lady Ji, of the Sangju Ji clan (25 October 1791 - 20 July ?) (부인 상주지씨)
**Grandfather: Ji U-Yeong (지우영)
'''Sibling(s):'''
*Brother: Yeom Bo-Gil (염보길)
**Sister In-law: Lady Kim, of the Gwangsan Kim clan (부인 광산김씨)
***Nephew: Yeom Ho-Gwan (1867 - ?) (염호관)
****Niece In-law: Lady Kim, of the Gwangsan Kim clan (1863 - ?) (부인 광산김씨)<ref>Daughter of Kim Jae-Chun (김재춘).</ref>
*****Grandnephew: Yeom Seok-Yeong (9 February 1886 - 2 January ?) (염석영)
*Sister: Lady Yeom (염씨)
**Brother In-law: Kim Gyeong-Yeong (김경영), of the Cheonan Kim clan
'''Consort:'''
*Husband: [[Jeongye Daewongun|Grand Internal Prince Jeongye]] (21 March 1785 - 2 November 1841) (전계대원군)
**Father In-law: Yi In, Prince Euneon (29 May 1754 – 30 June 1801) (이인 은언군)
**Mother In-law: Princess Consort Jeonsan of the [[Jeonju Yi clan]] (19 December 1764 – 4 June 1819) (전산군부인 전주 이씨)
*Son: [[Cheoljong of Joseon]] (25 July 1831 - 16 January 1864) (조선 철종왕)
**Daughter In-law: [[Queen Cheorin|Queen Cheorin of the Andong Kim clan]] (27 April 1837 - 12 June 1878) (철인왕후 안동 김씨)
***Grandson: [[Yi Yung-jun|Prince Yi Yung-Jun]] (22 November 1858 - 25 May 1859) (이융준)

==Others==
Her tomb was built by [[Kim Jwa-geun|Kim Jwa-Geun]] (김좌근) in 1851 (3rd year reign of [[Cheoljong of Joseon|King Cheoljong of Joseon]]), and was written by [[Heungseon Daewongun|Lee Ha-Eung, Grand Internal Prince Heungseon]], who later became the father of [[Gojong of Korea|Emperor Gwangmu]].

==See also==
*[[Jeongye Daewongun|Grand Internal Prince Jeongye]]
*[[Wanyang Budaebuin|Grand Internal Princess Wanyang]]
*[[Cheoljong of Joseon]]
*[[Queen Cheorin]]

==References==



[[Category:Joseon Dynasty people]]
[[Category:1793 births]]
[[Category:1834 deaths]]
[[Category:18th-century Korean women]]


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