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'''Servius Cornelius Maluginensis''' was a politician and general of the [[Roman Republic]]. He was elected [[consular tribune]] seven times in 386, 384, 382, 380, 376, 370, and 368 BC. Despite having one of the most successful careers of the Republic, Servius' life is seldom known.
==Family background==
Servius belonged to the [[Patrician (ancient Rome)|patrician]] ''[[Gens (Roman)|gens]]'' [[Cornelia (gens)|Cornelia]], one of the oldest and most successful gentes of the Republic; no other gens had more consulships than the Cornelii. The cognomen ''Maluginensis'' is the first recorded among the Cornelii; it was first borne by [[Servius Cornelius Maluginensis|Servius Cornelius]], also the first consul of the gens.
Servius was the son of Publius Cornelius Maluginensis, consular tribune in 404, and the grandson of Marcus Cornelius Maluginensis, consul in 436. He also had an elder brother, Publius Cornelius Maluginensis, the first to bear the famous cognomen of ''Scipio'', who was consular tribune in 397, 395, and 394.<ref>Etcheto, ''Les Scipions'', p. 158, who shows that this man is listed several times under different names in the ''PW'' and Broughton because of his name change from Maluginensis to Scipio.</ref>
The cognomen indicates that the family originated from (or had properties in) a town name Malugino, although no place of that name has been identified yet.<ref>Ogilvie, Commentary, p. 434, who calls it "the lost hometown of the Cornelii".</ref><ref>Etcheto, "Factio Tarquiniana", pp. 104, 105.</ref>
==Career==
===Consular tribune (386 BC)===
<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 100, 101.</ref>
===Consular tribune (384 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a second time in 384. His colleague were Publius Valerius Potitus Poplicola, Marcus Furius Camillus, Servius Sulpicius Rufus, Gaius Papirius Crassus, and Titus Quinctius Capitolinus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, p. 102.</ref>
===Consular tribune (382 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a third time in 382. His colleague were Spurius Papirius Crassus, Lucius Papirius Mugillanus, Quintus Servilius Fidenas, Gaius Sulpicius Camerinus, and Lucius Aemilius Mamercinus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 103, 104 (note 1).</ref>
===Consular tribune (380 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a fourth time in 380. His colleague were Lucius Valerius Poplicola, Publius Valerius Potitus Poplicola, Licinus Menenius Lanatus, Gaius Sulpicius Peticus, Lucius Aemilius Mamercinus, Gnaeus Sergius Fidenas Coxo, Tiberius Papirius Crassus, and Lucius Papirius Mugillanus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 105, 106 (note 1).</ref>
===Consular tribune (376 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a fifth time in 376. His colleague were Lucius Papirius Mugillanus, Licinus Menenius Lanatus, and Servius Sulpicius Praetextatus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 108, 109.</ref>
===Consular tribune (370 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a sixth time in 370. His colleague were Lucius Furius Medullinus, Aulus Manlius Capitolinus, Servius Sulpicius Praetextatus, Publius Valerius Potitus Poplicola, Gaius Valerius Potitus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 110, 111 (note 1).</ref>
===Consular tribune (368 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a seventh time in 368. His colleague were Titus Quinctius Cincinnatus Capitolinus, Servius Sulpicius Praetextatus, Spurius Servilius Structus, Lucius Papirius Crassus, and Lucius Veturius Crassus Cicurinus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 111, 112.</ref>
===Magister Equitum (361 BC) ===
==Family background==
Servius belonged to the [[Patrician (ancient Rome)|patrician]] ''[[Gens (Roman)|gens]]'' [[Cornelia (gens)|Cornelia]], one of the oldest and most successful gentes of the Republic; no other gens had more consulships than the Cornelii. The cognomen ''Maluginensis'' is the first recorded among the Cornelii; it was first borne by [[Servius Cornelius Maluginensis|Servius Cornelius]], also the first consul of the gens.
Servius was the son of Publius Cornelius Maluginensis, consular tribune in 404, and the grandson of Marcus Cornelius Maluginensis, consul in 436. He also had an elder brother, Publius Cornelius Maluginensis, the first to bear the famous cognomen of ''Scipio'', who was consular tribune in 397, 395, and 394.<ref>Etcheto, ''Les Scipions'', p. 158, who shows that this man is listed several times under different names in the ''PW'' and Broughton because of his name change from Maluginensis to Scipio.</ref>
The cognomen indicates that the family originated from (or had properties in) a town name Malugino, although no place of that name has been identified yet.<ref>Ogilvie, Commentary, p. 434, who calls it "the lost hometown of the Cornelii".</ref><ref>Etcheto, "Factio Tarquiniana", pp. 104, 105.</ref>
==Career==
===Consular tribune (386 BC)===
<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 100, 101.</ref>
===Consular tribune (384 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a second time in 384. His colleague were Publius Valerius Potitus Poplicola, Marcus Furius Camillus, Servius Sulpicius Rufus, Gaius Papirius Crassus, and Titus Quinctius Capitolinus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, p. 102.</ref>
===Consular tribune (382 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a third time in 382. His colleague were Spurius Papirius Crassus, Lucius Papirius Mugillanus, Quintus Servilius Fidenas, Gaius Sulpicius Camerinus, and Lucius Aemilius Mamercinus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 103, 104 (note 1).</ref>
===Consular tribune (380 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a fourth time in 380. His colleague were Lucius Valerius Poplicola, Publius Valerius Potitus Poplicola, Licinus Menenius Lanatus, Gaius Sulpicius Peticus, Lucius Aemilius Mamercinus, Gnaeus Sergius Fidenas Coxo, Tiberius Papirius Crassus, and Lucius Papirius Mugillanus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 105, 106 (note 1).</ref>
===Consular tribune (376 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a fifth time in 376. His colleague were Lucius Papirius Mugillanus, Licinus Menenius Lanatus, and Servius Sulpicius Praetextatus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 108, 109.</ref>
===Consular tribune (370 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a sixth time in 370. His colleague were Lucius Furius Medullinus, Aulus Manlius Capitolinus, Servius Sulpicius Praetextatus, Publius Valerius Potitus Poplicola, Gaius Valerius Potitus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 110, 111 (note 1).</ref>
===Consular tribune (368 BC)===
Servius was elected consular tribune a seventh time in 368. His colleague were Titus Quinctius Cincinnatus Capitolinus, Servius Sulpicius Praetextatus, Spurius Servilius Structus, Lucius Papirius Crassus, and Lucius Veturius Crassus Cicurinus.<ref>Broughton, vol. I, pp. 111, 112.</ref>
===Magister Equitum (361 BC) ===
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