Thursday, November 28, 2019

Faridah Merican

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'''Datuk Faridah Merican''' (known as Faridah Merican), born 25 October 1939, is a Malaysian actor, director, producer and dramaturge. She is the co-founder of the Actors Studio (Malaysia), the Kuala Lumpur Performing Arts Centre, and the Performing Arts Centre of Penang (Penangpac).

== Early Life and Education ==
Merican grew up in [[George Town, Penang|George Town]], [[Penang]], and has credited her Penang childhood with her understanding of [[Hokkien]] and [[Cantonese]].<ref> Malay Mail|last1=Chalil|first1=Melanie|website=www.malaymail.com|language=en}}</ref> She attended St George Girl's School, where she first discovered an interest in the theatre.<ref> Astro Awani|last=Shanin|first=Shein|last2=September 19|first2=Astro Awani |website=english.astroawani.com|language=en|access-date=2019-11-28|last3=Myt|first3=2014 18:02}}</ref> Her father, Basha Merican, taught English language and literature at the [[Penang Free School]], and Merican initially trained to be a primary school teacher, specializing in Physical Education. While a student at the Kota Baru Teachers Training College, she appeared as Kate in a production of Shakespeare's ''[[The Taming of the Shrew]]''.

== Career ==
In the 1960s she worked as a newsreader for Radio Malaysia, and hosted radio talk shows on theatre and advertising. From 1969 worked in props and casting for the advertising agency HS Benson.<ref name=":0">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref>

She was a key figure in the postcolonial Malaysian theatre scene of the 1960s and 1970s, appearing in productions of ''Lela Mayang, Tok Perak,'' and ''Alang Rentak Seribu.''<ref name=":1">Liquid error: wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 2)</ref> She starred in the first production of the first Malay musical, ''Uda Dan Dara'' by [[Usman Awang]], in 1972. She later appeared in a revival of the musical in 1984, and produced and directed subsequent productions of the same work in 2002 and 2015 respectively.<ref name=":0" />

She has worked in [[Bahasa Malaysia]], Hokkien and Cantonese, as both performer and director. She has appeared in two Malay productions of Chinese playwright [[Cao Yu|Tsao Yu]]’s 1933 classic ''Thunderstorm'', in 1983 and 2001, and directed productions of the play in English (2017) and in Hokkien and Cantonese (2019).<ref></ref>

She is married to Australian actor and director [[Joe Hasham]], with whom she co-founded the Actors Studio (Malaysia) in 1989. In 1995 they established a theatre space in Plaza Putra, [[Merdeka Square, Kuala Lumpur|Dataran Merdeka]]. Flooding destroyed the space in 2003 and they subsequently founded the [[Kuala Lumpur Performing Arts Centre]].<ref name=":0" /> In 2011 they founded the Performing Arts Centre of Penang (Penangpac).<ref></ref>

== Awards and accolades ==
Merican has received the Boh Cameronian Lifetime Achievement Award, the Ahli Mangku Negara, and an Outstanding Achievement Award in the Arts, Culture and Entertainment category in the inaugural Malaysian Women of Excellence Awards''.''<ref name=":1" />

She received an Honorary Master of Letters from the [[University of Science, Malaysia|University Sains Malaysia]] and an Honorary Doctorate in the Arts from [[Taylor's University]]. She is Adjunct Professor and Programme Development Director of TUTAS, Malaysia’s first performing arts conservatory degree, jointly administered by the Actors Studio and Taylor’s University.<ref name=":1" />
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